CVE-2020-2551: Oracle WebLogic Server - Remote Code Execution

日期: 2025-08-01 | 影响软件: Oracle WebLogic Server | POC: 已公开

漏洞描述

Oracle WebLogic Server (Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WLS Core Components) is susceptible to a remote code execution vulnerability. Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 2.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. This easily exploitable vulnerability could allow unauthenticated attackers with network access via IIOP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server.

PoC代码[已公开]

id: CVE-2020-2551

info:
  name: Oracle WebLogic Server - Remote Code Execution
  author: dwisiswant0
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Oracle WebLogic Server (Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WLS Core Components) is susceptible to a remote code execution vulnerability. Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 2.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. This easily exploitable vulnerability could allow unauthenticated attackers with network access via IIOP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle to mitigate this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/hktalent/CVE-2020-2551
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2551
    - https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
    - https://github.com/neilzhang1/Chinese-Charts
    - https://github.com/pjgmonteiro/Pentest-tools
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2020-2551
    epss-score: 0.94393
    epss-percentile: 0.9997
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:10.3.6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: oracle
    product: weblogic_server
    shodan-query:
      - http.title:"oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
      - product:"oracle weblogic"
    fofa-query: title="oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
    google-query: intitle:"oracle peoplesoft sign-in"
  tags: cve2020,cve,oracle,weblogic,rce,unauth,kev

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/console/login/LoginForm.jsp"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "10.3.6.0"
          - "12.1.3.0"
          - "12.2.1.3"
          - "12.2.1.4"
        condition: or

      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "WebLogic"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100ab223346781f4085eaa29ed8e31a5da3f7dd97e7cfb73b68b14e2aca08c6b394022100fdf374997f504f1b4f594f369e8ec396c05eb2fe8449e7e6847ae281e64a03a0:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

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