cloudtrail-dup-logs: CloudTrail Duplicate Log Avoidance

id: cloudtrail-dup-logs
info:
  name: CloudTrail Duplicate Log Avoidance
  author: princechaddha
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Ensure CloudTrail logging is configured to prevent duplicate recording of global service events across multiple trails.
  impact: |
    Duplicate log entries can lead to increased storage costs and complicate log analysis and anomaly detection efforts.
  remediation: |
    Configure only one multi-region trail to log global service events and disable global service logging for all other trails.
  reference:
    - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-find-log-files.html
  metadata:
    max-request: 2
  tags: cloud,devops,aws,amazon,cloudtrail,aws-cloud-config
variables:
  region: "ap-south-1"

flow: |
  code(1)
  for(let CloudTrail of iterate(template.cloudtrailname)){
    set("trail", CloudTrail)
    code(2)
  }

self-contained: true
code:
  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      aws cloudtrail list-trails --region $region --query 'Trails[*].Name' --output json

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: cloudtrailname
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[]'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
         aws cloudtrail describe-trails --region $region --trail-name-list $trail --query 'trailList[*].IncludeGlobalServiceEvents' --output json

    matchers:
      - type: word
        words:
          - "true"

    extractors:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - '"Ensure only one trail in Amazon CloudTrail is configured for global service events to avoid duplicates: " + trail'
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