gcloud-alb-ssl-google-managed: Use Google-Managed SSL Certificates for Application Load Balancers

日期: 2025-08-01 | 影响软件: gcloud-alb-ssl-google-managed | POC: 已公开

漏洞描述

Ensure that your external Application Load Balancers (ALBs) are configured to use Google-managed SSL certificates instead of self-signed certificates in order to avoid triggering browser warnings and adding distrust for users visiting your site.

PoC代码[已公开]

id: gcloud-alb-ssl-google-managed

info:
  name: Use Google-Managed SSL Certificates for Application Load Balancers
  author: princechaddha
  severity: high
  description: |
    Ensure that your external Application Load Balancers (ALBs) are configured to use Google-managed SSL certificates instead of self-signed certificates in order to avoid triggering browser warnings and adding distrust for users visiting your site.
  impact: |
    Using self-signed certificates can lead to browser warnings, which can deter users from visiting your site and reduce the trustworthiness of your service.
  remediation: |
    Configure your Application Load Balancers to use Google-managed SSL certificates to ensure trust and proper security standards.
  reference:
    - https://cloud.google.com/load-balancing/docs/ssl-certificates
  tags: cloud,devops,gcp,gcloud,google-cloud-load-balancing,gcp-cloud-config

flow: |
  code(1)
  for(let projectId of iterate(template.projectIds)){
    set("projectId", projectId)
    code(2)
    for(let urlMap of iterate(template.urlMaps)){
      set("urlMap", urlMap)
      code(3)
      let filteredProxies = template.targetProxies.filter(proxy => proxy.urlMap === urlMap)
      for(let proxy of filteredProxies){
        proxy = JSON.parse(proxy)
        set("targetProxy", proxy.name)
        set("sslCertificate", proxy.sslCertificates[0])
        code(4)
      }
    }
  }

self-contained: true

code:
  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud projects list --format="json(projectId)"

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: projectIds
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[].projectId'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud compute url-maps list --project $projectId --format="json(name)"

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: urlMaps
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[].name'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud compute target-https-proxies list --project $projectId --global --format="json(name,urlMap,sslCertificates)"

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: targetProxies
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[] | {name, urlMap, sslCertificates}'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud certificate-manager certificates describe $sslCertificate --project $projectId

    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "NOT_FOUND"

    extractors:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - '"ALB with non-managed SSL certificate: " + urlMap + ", Proxy: " + targetProxy + ", Certificate: " + sslCertificate + ", Project: " + projectId'
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