gcloud-sql-database-public-ip-configured: Cloud SQL Database Instances with Public IPs

id: gcloud-sql-database-public-ip-configured

info:
  name: Cloud SQL Database Instances with Public IPs
  author: princechaddha
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Ensure that your Google Cloud SQL database instances are configured to use private IP addresses instead of public IPs to protect against potential security risks and unauthorized access.
  impact: |
    Database instances with public IP addresses are exposed to the internet, increasing the risk of unauthorized access and potential attacks.
  remediation: |
    Configure your Cloud SQL database instances to use private IP addresses to limit exposure to external networks and enhance security.
  reference:
    - https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/mysql/configure-private-ip
  tags: cloud,devops,gcp,gcloud,google-cloud-sql,networking,security,gcp-cloud-config

flow: |
  code(1)
  for(let projectId of iterate(template.projectIds)){
    set("projectId", projectId)
    code(2)
    for(let sqlInstance of iterate(template.sqlInstances)){
      set("sqlInstance", sqlInstance)
      code(3)
    }
  }

self-contained: true

code:
  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud projects list --format="json(projectId)"

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: projectIds
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[].projectId'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud sql instances list --project $projectId --format="json(name)"

    extractors:
      - type: json
        name: sqlInstances
        internal: true
        json:
          - '.[].name'

  - engine:
      - sh
      - bash
    source: |
      gcloud sql instances describe $sqlInstance --project $projectId --format=json | jq -r '.ipAddresses[]?.type // "null"'

    matchers:
      - type: word
        words:
          - 'PRIMARY'

    extractors:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - '"The SQL instance " + sqlInstance + " in project " + projectId + " is configured with a public IP address and is not set to use only private IPs."'
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