漏洞描述
Ensure that the "skip_show_database" database flag is enabled for your Google Cloud MySQL database instances in order to prevent users from using the SHOW DATABASES statement if they don't have this privilege.
id: gcloud-sql-skip-show-database-disabled
info:
name: Skip Show Database Flag Not Enabled for MySQL Instances
author: princechaddha
severity: medium
description: |
Ensure that the "skip_show_database" database flag is enabled for your Google Cloud MySQL database instances in order to prevent users from using the SHOW DATABASES statement if they don't have this privilege.
impact: |
If the "skip_show_database" flag is not enabled, unauthorized users may view a list of all databases, leading to potential data exposure and compliance violations.
remediation: |
Enable the "skip_show_database" flag for MySQL database instances in Google Cloud. This can be configured in the database settings under the databaseFlags section or through the gcloud CLI.
reference:
- https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/mysql/configure-database-flags
tags: cloud,devops,gcp,gcloud,google-cloud-sql,mysql-database,gcp-cloud-config
flow: |
code(1)
for(let projectId of iterate(template.projectIds)){
set("projectId", projectId)
code(2)
for(let sqlInstance of iterate(template.sqlInstances)){
set("sqlInstance", sqlInstance)
code(3)
}
}
self-contained: true
code:
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
gcloud projects list --format="json(projectId)"
extractors:
- type: json
name: projectIds
internal: true
json:
- '.[].projectId'
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
gcloud sql instances list --project $projectId --filter='DATABASE_VERSION:MYSQL*' --format="json(name)"
extractors:
- type: json
name: sqlInstances
internal: true
json:
- '.[].name'
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
gcloud sql instances describe $sqlInstance --format="json(settings.databaseFlags)"
matchers:
- type: word
words:
- 'off'
extractors:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- '"Skip Show Database Flag is not enabled for MySQL instance " + sqlInstance + " in project " + projectId'
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